Roasted Japanese Sweet Potatoes with Miso Butter
Introduction
I first discovered this recipe on a chilly evening when I wanted something simple, cozy, and a little bit indulgent. I roasted Japanese sweet potatoes until their skins crackled and the flesh became cottony-sweet, then smothered them with a silky miso butter that melted into warm pockets of umami and caramel. The aroma filled my kitchen and felt like a warm hug.
This dish became a family favorite because it is both humble and luxurious: the sweet, caramelized potato contrasts with the savory, tangy miso butter in a way that makes each bite feel like a celebration of comfort. If you enjoy oven-roasted vegetables and nostalgic flavors, you might also like this cozy roasted chicken, leek, and butternut squash bake. It shares that same roasted-sweet, savory-comfort vibe.
What Makes This Recipe Special
This recipe is special because it takes a simple pantry root and elevates it with a small spoonful of miso and butter. It is:
- Easy and quick to prepare for weeknights.
- Naturally gluten-free and vegetarian if you use plant-based butter.
- Family-approved: kids love the sweet, caramelized potatoes; adults appreciate the savory finish.

Ingredients You’ll Need
For the Potatoes
- 4 medium Japanese sweet potatoes (about 1.5 to 2 pounds total), scrubbed and dried. Choose firm, unblemished tubers for best roasting.
- 1 tablespoon neutral oil (canola, vegetable, or avocado) for coating.
For the Miso Butter
- 4 tablespoons unsalted butter, softened. For a dairy-free option, use 4 tablespoons vegan butter.
- 1 tablespoon white miso paste (shiro miso) for a mild, sweet-savory depth. If you only have red miso, use 3/4 tablespoon and taste.
- 1 teaspoon honey or maple syrup to balance the miso.
- 1/2 teaspoon rice vinegar or lemon juice to brighten the butter.
- Pinch of flaky sea salt and freshly ground black pepper.
Garnish (optional)
- 1 tablespoon toasted sesame seeds.
- 1 tablespoon chopped chives or green onions for freshness.
Notes: Use Japanese sweet potatoes when possible; they roast to a creamier, firmer texture than typical orange yams. White miso is milder and sweeter; adjust if substituting other types.
How to make Roasted Japanese Sweet Potatoes with Miso Butter Bliss
Step 1: Preheat and prep.
Preheat your oven to 425°F (220°C). Line a baking sheet with foil or parchment and lightly coat the potatoes with 1 tablespoon oil so they roast evenly.
Step 2: Roast the potatoes.
Arrange the whole potatoes on the sheet spaced apart. Roast for 40 to 55 minutes, depending on size. You want the skins to become slightly wrinkled and caramelized and a skewer inserted into the thickest part to meet little resistance. Smaller potatoes finish closer to 40 minutes; larger ones need up to 55 minutes.
Step 3: Make the miso butter. While the potatoes roast, combine 4 tablespoons softened butter, 1 tablespoon white miso, 1 teaspoon honey or maple syrup, and 1/2 teaspoon rice vinegar in a small bowl. Mash and whisk until smooth and glossy. Taste and adjust salt or acidity. Keep the butter at room temperature so it melts easily on hot potatoes.
Step 4: Split and finish.
When potatoes are done, remove from oven and let rest 2 minutes. Slice each potato lengthwise and gently fluff the flesh with a fork to create nooks for the butter. The interior should be steamy and tender, with a slightly caramelized surface.
Step 5: Top with miso butter.
Dollop about 1 tablespoon of miso butter per potato half while the flesh is hot so it melts into the crevices. Sprinkle toasted sesame seeds and chopped chives if using.
Step 6: Serve warm.
Serve immediately so the butter is warm and melted. Leftovers can be reheated gently (see tips).
Visual cues: potato skins will be slightly blistered and browned; flesh should feel soft and yield easily to a fork. The miso butter should be smooth and glossy.
Tips & Recipe Variations
- Use room-temperature butter for easy mixing and faster melting on hot potatoes.
- For vegan: swap unsalted butter for a plant-based butter and use maple syrup instead of honey.
- To speed roasting: halve potatoes lengthwise, oil the cut sides, and roast cut-side down at 425°F for 30 to 35 minutes until tender and browned.
- Avoid over-misoing: miso is salty; start with less and add to taste.
- Make-ahead: mix miso butter up to 2 days ahead and refrigerate. Bring to room temperature before serving.
- Storage: refrigerated leftovers keep 3 to 4 days. Reheat in a 350°F oven for 10–12 minutes covered to warm through without drying.
- For a smoky note: add a pinch of smoked paprika to the miso butter.
- For extra crunch: finish with crushed roasted peanuts or furikake seasoning.
How to Serve
Serving ideas:
- As a side: pair with grilled fish, roasted chicken, or a plant-based protein.
- For a meal: top with a fried egg and a simple green salad for a light dinner.
- Drinks: pairs beautifully with a crisp white wine or green tea.
Presentation tips:
- Serve on a warm platter and garnish with bright green chives and toasted sesame seeds for contrast.
- Each medium potato serves one; plan 1 to 2 potatoes per person depending on appetite.
Nutrition note (approximate): one medium potato with miso butter ~ 250 to 320 calories depending on butter amount and toppings.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Can I make this recipe ahead of time?
A: Yes. Roast potatoes a day ahead, store refrigerated, and reheat in a 350°F oven until warm. Add miso butter just before serving.
Q: Can I freeze leftovers?
A: You can freeze roasted potato flesh, but texture changes slightly on thawing. Freeze without miso butter for up to 3 months; thaw and reheat in the oven.
Q: What can I use instead of white miso?
A: Use yellow miso or a smaller amount of red miso, but reduce quantity and taste as you go. For a non-miso option, try a light soy butter with a splash of rice vinegar.
Q: How do I prevent the dish from becoming watery?
A: Avoid over-steaming during reheating. Reheat in a dry oven rather than a microwave to keep the roasted texture intact.
Review
“I made these for a holiday side and everyone asked for the recipe. The miso butter is a revelation, mixing sweet and savory in every bite. Simple and unforgettable.” – A happy reader
Conclusion
This recipe is a small ritual that turns ordinary sweet potatoes into something soulful and show-stopping. It’s quick enough for weeknights and special enough for company, and it keeps inviting tweaks and personal touches. If you enjoy exploring different sweet potato textures and varieties to find your favorite, check out this helpful guide: A Field Guide to Sweet Potato Types. I hope you make these and share how they turned out.

Roasted Japanese Sweet Potatoes with Miso Butter
Ingredients
Method
- Preheat your oven to 425°F (220°C). Line a baking sheet with foil or parchment and lightly coat the potatoes with 1 tablespoon oil.
- Arrange the whole potatoes on the sheet spaced apart. Roast for 40 to 55 minutes, depending on size, until skins are wrinkled and a skewer inserted meets little resistance.
- While the potatoes roast, combine 4 tablespoons softened butter, 1 tablespoon white miso, 1 teaspoon honey or maple syrup, and 1/2 teaspoon rice vinegar in a small bowl. Mash and whisk until smooth and glossy.
- When potatoes are done, remove from oven and let rest for 2 minutes. Slice each potato lengthwise and fluff the flesh gently.
- Dollop about 1 tablespoon of miso butter per potato half while the flesh is hot.
- Sprinkle toasted sesame seeds and chopped chives if using.
- Serve immediately so the butter is warm and melted.
Notes
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